Written and directed by Kenneth Branagh, he says, “Belfast is the most personal film I have ever made. About a place and a people I love.”

Branagh uses a humorous, tender and intense story from the heart of one boy’s childhood during the tumult of the late 1960s in his city’s birth. The movie is straight from his experience as a nine-year-old boy who charts a path towards adulthood through the world that has suddenly turned upside. The stable and loving community and everything he thought he understood about life changes forever, but joy, laughter, music and the formative magic of the movies remain. 

Behind the camera, Branagh brings his regular collaborators as we arrive in the summer of 1969. We follow nine-year-old Buddy, played by Jude Hill. Buddy knows who he is and where he belongs. Part of the working class of North Belfast, he’s happy, loved and safe. His world is a fast and funny street life lived mainly in the heart of a community that laughs together and sticks together. 

The extended family lives on the same street, and it’s impossible to get lost because everyone in Belfast knows everyone else, or so it seems, foreboding arrives. Every spare minute, in the darkness of movie theatres and front of the television, American films and American TV transport and intoxicate Buddy’s inner life and his dreams.

Yet, August turns Buddy’s childhood dreams into a nightmare. Festering social discontent suddenly explodes in Buddy’s street and escalates fast. First, it’s a masked attack, then evolves into a riot and eventually a city-wide conflict, with religion fanning the flames further asunder. Catholics vs. Protestants, loving neighbors just a heartbeat ago, set on to be deadly foes now.

Buddy must make sense of the chaos and hysteria that prevails. The new physical lockdown of what used to be an endless landscape. People as heroes and villains, once only glimpsed on the cinema screen but now threatening to upturn everything he knows and loves as an epic struggle plays out in his backyard.

His Ma, played by Caitriona Balfe, struggles to cope while his Pa, played by Jamie Dornan, works away in England, trying to make enough money to support the family. Vigilante law rules, innocent lives are threatened. Buddy knows what to expect from his heroes on the silver screen, but in real life? Can his father be the hero he needs? Can his mother sacrifice her past to protect her family’s future? How can his beloved grandparents, played by Judi Dench and Ciaran Hinds, be safe? And how can he love the girl of his dreams?

The answers roll out in this interesting story of a funny, poignant and heartbreaking journey through riots, violence, the joy and despair of family relationships and the agony of first love, all accompanied by dancing, music and laughter that only the Irish can muster when the world turns upside down.

“Belfast is a city of stories,” says Branagh, “and in the late 1960s, it went through an incredibly tumultuous period of its history, very dramatic, sometimes violent, that my family and I were caught up in. It’s taken me fifty years to find the right way to write about it, to find the tone I wanted. It can take a very long time to understand just how simple things can be, and finding that perspective years on provides a great focus. The story of my childhood, which inspired the film, has become a story of the point in everyone’s life when the child crosses over into adulthood, where innocence is lost. That point of crossover in Belfast in 1969 was accelerated by the tumult happening around us all. At the beginning of the film, we experience a world in transition from a kind of idyll – neighborliness, sunshine and community – which is turned upside down by the arrival of a mob who pass through like a swarm of bees and lay waste to this peace. When they’ve gone, the street is literally ripped up by worried people who now feel they have to barricade themselves against another attack, and that is exactly how I remember it. I remember life turning on its head in one afternoon, almost in slow-motion, not understanding the sound I was hearing, and then turning around and looking at the mob at the bottom of the street, and life was never, ever, ever the same again. I felt that there was something dramatic and universal in that event because people might recognize a crossover point in their own lives, albeit not always as heightened by external events.”

Through the eyes of Buddy, the story unfolds, similar to Hope and Glory and Empire of the Sun. Branagh says, “We found a boy (Hill) whose talent was ready to blossom but who was still enjoying himself as an ordinary kid. Playing football was as important to him as making the film, and that’s what we wanted. At the same time, he was always very serious about the work, very prepared and very open.”

“Caitriona Balfe, who plays Ma, is from Ireland but grew up near the border and has an understanding of the vernacular and of the Irish extended family life,” he says. “Jamie Dornan, who plays Pa, is a real Belfast boy from just outside Belfast. Ciarán Hinds, who plays Buddy’s grandfather, Pop, was brought up about a mile from where I lived in Belfast.

Judi Dench has Irish blood – her mother was from Dublin – and is anyway an acting thoroughbred whose research is meticulous and who can do anything. And this group of actors also had a sense of front-footed energy that I liked, an outgoing quality that meant they became a real family very quickly.”

The film set in Belfast also provided excellent Northern Irish actors like Colin Morgan, Turlough Convery and Conor McNeill.